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Cyclone Dana set to strike Odisha and West Bengal: What does ‘Dana’ mean? Here’s how states have been preparing to respond

A heavy rainfall alert has been issued for both states – Odisha and West Bengal – due to a depression in the Bay of Bengal that is affecting weather conditions in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.

The cyclonic storm developed over the east-central Bay of Bengal is likely to make landfall on the Odisha coast between Bhitarkanika in Kendrapara district and Dhamara area of Bhadrak district between October 24 night and October 25 morning as a severe cyclonic storm. The Indian Meteorological Department(IMD) has indicated that Cyclone Dana is likely to move north-westwards and intensify into a severe cyclonic storm over the northwest Bay of Bengal by the early hours of October 24.

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Cyclone Dana set to strike Odisha and West Bengal: What does ‘Dana’ mean? Here’s how states have been preparing to respond

A heavy rainfall alert has been issued for both states – Odisha and West Bengal – due to a depression in the Bay of Bengal that is affecting weather conditions in Tamil Nadu and Andhra Pradesh.

All educational institutions including schools, colleges and universities will remain closed in 14 districts of Odisha from October 23 to 25 in view of the impending cyclone that would hit the state by October 25.

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Dana is the second cyclonic storm to strike the Indian coast in two months, following Cyclone Asna, which impacted the peninsula in late August. Many cyclonic storms are known for their intriguing names, such as Titli, Biparjoy, Nisarga, and Fani.

The name ‘Dana’ or ‘Danah’ holds cultural significance in Arabic, signifying ‘the most perfectly sized, valuable, and beautiful pearl.’ It is commonly found in the Arab states of the Persian Gulf, known for their rich history of pearl diving. In this context, different types of pearls are assigned unique names, with Dana representing one of the most exquisite varieties. Moreover, in Persian, the term Dānā means ‘Wise.’

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Qatar proposed the name ‘Dana’ as part of an international cyclone naming system aimed at facilitating storm identification and increasing public awareness about potential weather threats.

The name Dana features various pronunciations depending on the region and language, highlighting its versatility and cultural significance. In Arabic-speaking regions, Dana is typically pronounced as DA-nuh, emphasizing a soft ‘a’ sound that gives it a distinct yet simple quality. In Persian, where Dānā means ‘Wise,’ it is pronounced as DAA-nah, with both syllables featuring an elongated ‘a’ sound.

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