Synopsis
Not many must be aware of the fact that in Kerala, Varkala is the only place where Cenozoic sedimentary formation cliffs are found near the Arabian Sea. These cliffs are unique and are also known as Varkala Formation. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) has declared these a national geological monument or a geo-heritage site. These are protected and maintained by the organisation.
Varkala, a small coastal town in Thiruvananthapuram District of Kerala, is all about pretty sandy beaches, golden sunsets and delicious food. An untouched beauty, Varkala will leave you mesmerised with its natural beauty and peaceful environment.
If you are looking for someplace quiet and undisturbed, then Varkala might be the place for soul food for you.
Here’s a complete guide that will help you explore the place well and to its full potential.
Location
Set in Thiruvananthapuram District, Varkala is some 40 km from Thiruvananthapuram city and 25 km from Kollam.
Geological importance
Not many must be aware of the fact that in Kerala, Varkala is the only place where Cenozoic sedimentary formation cliffs are found near the Arabian Sea. These cliffs are unique and are also known as Varkala Formation. The Geological Survey of India (GSI) has declared these a national geological monument or a geo-heritage site. These are protected and maintained by the organisation.
Places to visit
Credit: iStockVarkala Beach: Varkala Beach is the prime attraction in the town. The beach is noted for its natural spring which is believed to have medicinal properties. As per locals, taking a dip in spring waters can cure diseases and cleanse the soul of sins. That’s why, you’ll find tourists in huge numbers taking a plunge in the water here.
Janardhana Swami Temple: This more than 200 years old temple in Varkala attracts Hindu devotees from across the country. It is an important Vaishnavite shrine in India which is prized for its brilliant architecture. With a high arched entrance and tile roof, the temple looks absolutely grand and gorgeous. It’s located quite close to Varkala Beach.
Kappil Beach: One of the hidden gems of Kerala, Kappil Beach is some 5 km from the town of Varkala. The beach is ideal for solitude seekers. Just sit, relax and look at the infinite waters of the Arabian Sea without getting disturbed by the crowd.
Anjengo Fort and Lighthouse: Situated close to Varkala, Anjengo Fort and Lighthouse are quite significant historical buildings. The English East India Company chose Anjengo for their first trade settlement in Kerala back in 1684. It’s an important place for the first British settlement in the country.
Situated close to the fort is the Lighthouse which used to guide British ships to shore. One can enjoy splendid sea views from here.
How to reach Varkala?
Credit: iStock
By Air: Trivandrum (Thiruvananthapuram) International Airport is the closest airport to Varkala. It is situated some 55 km from the town. Taxis and buses are easily available from here.
By Rail: The town has Varkala-Sivagiri Railway Station which is well-connected to Trivandrum and other important destinations in Kerala.
By Road: Regular state-government run buses of Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) ply from Thiruvananthapuram for Varkala. Those travelling from Kochi can take a bus to Trivandrum and de-board at Attingal. From here they can easily get a connecting bus to Varkala.
